The role of governance tags is not to determine what is permitted and what is prohibited. Rather, tags are used to structure and explicitly represent the information and conditions required for governance decisions.
This differs from conventional moderation or censorship. Moderation makes the decision itself, such as whether particular information may be displayed, whether a particular statement is permitted, or whether a particular action may be executed. Governance tags, by contrast, do not make such decisions. Instead, they describe “what characteristics this information has” and “what governance conditions are relevant to it.”
For example, suppose a piece of information is assigned a tag indicating that it “contains regulated medical advice.” The tag itself neither prohibits nor permits the information. This is because the applicable rules may differ depending on the actor or institutional framework handling the same information.
National authorities operate under national laws and regulations, while regional authorities operate under frameworks applicable to their respective jurisdictions. Companies and other organizations have internal rules, while healthcare institutions, professional bodies, and other specialized entities operate under their respective professional rules and authorities. Consequently, even when the same information tagged as “regulated medical advice” is received, different applicable Policies and Contexts may lead to different final decisions and outcomes.
The critical point is to separate tags from Policy. If a tag itself were to contain a conclusion such as “prohibited” or “permitted,” a single decision criterion would effectively be applied uniformly across different countries, regions, organizations, and institutional frameworks. In actual governance environments, however, multiple institutional frameworks and authorities may reach different decisions regarding the same information.
Governance tags therefore do not substitute for decision-making. Their function is to make the information required for a decision explicit and create a state in which the subsequently applicable Policy and Context can determine the appropriate decision.
In other words, tags do not determine the answer; they provide the foundation for explaining why a particular answer was reached.